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The Tehri Dam is the highest dam in India and one
of the tallest in the world.
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The Tehri Dam is located at the confluence of Bhagirathi River and Bhilanganga near Tehri in Uttarakhand, India.
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THDC India Ltd. and the Tehri Hydroelectric Complex
are the owners of Tehri Dam.
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The construction of Tehri
Dam was started in 1978.
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The Tehri Dam is
a type of Embankment,
earth and rock-fill Dam.
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Phase 1 of the Dam was completed in 2006 and the construction cost
of the dam was US $ 1 billion.
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The Tehri Dam withholds a basin for irrigation, municipal water supply and the generation of 1,000 MW of
hydroelectricity.
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The dam's 1,000 MW pumped-storage scheme is currently under construction.
Technical Description
· The length of the Tehri Dam is 575 m (1,886 ft) and the height is 260.5 m (855 ft)
· The width (crest) of the dam is 20m (66 ft) and width (base) is 1128m (3701 ft).
· The spillway Capacity of the dam is 15540 m3/s (549000 cu ft/s).
Barriers
while construction of Tehri Dam
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Building Tehri dam across a river, floods the land that would
otherwise be available for use, alters the landscape, affects the local
community that would have lived and worked on the flooded land, alters the
character of the river, and prevents the free movement of fish.
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Due to construction of the dam
the river is needed to be diverted. Diverting a river affects the nature of the
countryside and does not lend itself to use on a large scale.
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The surrounding ecosystems was
polluted and damaged while building Tehri dam because it is a large-scale hydro power plant.
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A lot of environmentalist and local people have protested during the
construction of Tehri dam as it was the place where they have lived and worked
over the years.
A protest message against Tehri dam, which was steered by Sundarlal Bahuguna for years. It says "We don't want the dam. The dam is the mountain's destruction |
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